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OCHA Weekly Briefing Notes<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
Update for oPt (6 – 12 October 2004)<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
INSIDE<\/strong><\/span>INSIDE<\/u><\/strong><\/span>: Casualties — Incidents involving ambulances — Curfew — House demolition\/Demolition orders\/People displaced — Land levelling\/Requisitions —<\/strong><\/span> <\/span>Closures\/restrictions on movement — Access to schools — Labour movement to Israel — Other — Appendix<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\n
1. <\/strong>Casualties<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Palestinians: Deaths: 30; Injured: 164<\/p><\/div>\n
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Israelis: Deaths: 0; Injured: 9<\/p><\/div>\n
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Internationals: Deaths: 1; Injured: 2<\/p><\/div>\n
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Sources: OCHA FCU, PRCS, UNRWA, IDF website, Israeli MoFA.<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n
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2. <\/strong>Incidents involving ambulances and medical teams<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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West Bank<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
Denial of access: 0<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
Delay (30 minutes – 7 hours)<\/strong>: 1<\/p><\/div>\n\n
Shooting\/Damage to Ambulance<\/strong>: 0<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Gaza<\/u><\/strong>:<\/p><\/div>\n\n
Denial of access: 0<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
Delay (30 minutes – 7 hours)<\/strong>: 8<\/p><\/div>\n\n
Shooting\/Damage to Ambulance<\/strong>: 4\/1<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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•\t<\/span>Male Palestinians aged 16 to 35, including patients and those with metal implants, are still not permitted to travel out of the Gaza Strip through the Rafah Terminal. The Palestinian Ministry of Health (MoH) reported that a large number of patients with medical referral documents for necessary treatment abroad continue to be denied access.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>8 October<\/strong>: Two MoH ambulances tried to reach a house in Jabalia where a man and his children were injured due to an IDF missile attack. However, IDF troops surrounded the house and opened fire. The two ambulances were able to evacuate the injured after approximately 45 minutes. The man died during the evacuation.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>9 October<\/strong>: The IDF opened fire towards a MoH ambulance that was attempting to evacuate residents injured in a missile strike on a house in Beit Lahia. The ambulance was able to evacuate the wounded after one hour.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>9 October<\/strong>: An ambulance was damaged when the IDF opened fire towards the Nasser hospital.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Sources: OCHA FCU, PRCS, Palestinian MoH<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n
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3. <\/strong>Curfews<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
Curfew was reported in the following locations:<\/p><\/div>\n
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4. <\/strong>House demolitions\/Demolition orders\/People displaced<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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West Bank:<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>6 October<\/strong>: Seven persons lost their homes after the IDF destroyed the internal walls of one apartment in 'Ayda refugee camp, Bethlehem district. The apartment belonged to the family of a detainee.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>12 October<\/strong>: A two-storey house (four flats) was demolished in Beit Wazan west of Nablus. The house provided shelter for 20 people (four families). The house was demolished allegedly due the owners’ affiliations with Islamic Jihad.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>During the week, the Israeli Civil Administration issued an order that allows the IDF to demolish tents and caravans belonging to the Bedouin community of Arab Abu Farda in Qalqiliya governorate. In February 2004, the Bedouins in Arab Abu Farda together with Bedouins from Ramadin received demolition orders for six dwellings. These six houses are included in a total of 11 dwellings that on 28 December received orders to halt further construction.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Gaza:<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>6 October<\/strong>: A three-storey house was demolished in Al Satter Al Gharbi area in Khan Younis.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>6, 7, 9 and 10 October<\/strong>: Sixteen houses were demolished and another three were damaged in Jabalia refugee camp.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>8 October<\/strong>: A water well and a chicken farm were demolished in Al Mughraga area southeast of Netzarim settlement.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>9 October<\/strong>: One house was demolished in Al Mughraqa area southeast of Netzarim settlement.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>9 October<\/strong>: Fourteen Bedouins shelters were demolished and another was damaged in Orayba area in northern Rafah.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>11 October<\/strong>: The IDF damaged the boundary walls of several houses on Salah el Din Street northwest of Kfar Dorom settlement in Deir Al Balah.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>12 October<\/strong>: Three houses were demolished in Deir Al Balah north of Kfar Darom settlement.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>People made homeless: 238 individuals.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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5. <\/strong><\/span>Land levelling\/Requisitions<\/u><\/strong><\/span>1<\/sup><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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West Bank<\/u><\/strong>:<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>7 October<\/strong>: Israeli settlers from Sha’arei Tigwa uprooted olive trees covering an area of approximately 8 dunums (0.8 hectares) on the other side of the Barrier located near the settlement. The land belongs to farmers from Masha, who have been prevented from reaching their land since construction of the Barrier.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Gaza<\/u><\/strong>:<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>6 October<\/strong>: Fifty dunums (5 hectares) of olive trees and agricultural land were levelled in Al Satter Al Gharbi area in Khan Younis.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>7 October<\/strong>: Fifteen dunums (1.5 hectares) of greenhouses were levelled east of Khuza’ area east of Khan Younis.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>12 October<\/strong>: Forty dunums (4 hectares) of citrus and olives were levelled in Deir Al Balah north of Kfar Darom settlement.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Sources: OCHA FCU, Al Mezan Center for Human Rights, UNRWA, Palestinian DCL, Village Council<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n\n
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1 <\/sup><\/span>4 dunums = 1 acre<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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6. <\/strong><\/span>Closure<\/u><\/strong><\/span>2<\/sup><\/strong><\/span>\/Restrictions on movement<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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UNRWA has reported an increased number of incidents (13 incidents reported) on restrictions on movements for its staff following the Israeli “Qassam Rocket” allegations. According to UNRWA, its vehicles have been searched and IDF have frequently asked the UNRWA staff about Qassam rockets.<\/p><\/div>\n
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2 <\/sup><\/span>For a reference West Bank checkpoint map please check the following link: <\/span>http:\/\/www.reliefweb.int\/hicopt\/maps\/Closure\/mar\/checkpoints_july04.pdf<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\n
Tulkarm\/Qalqiliya\/Salfit governorates:<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>The IDF maintained the restricted movement on the local populations in Tulkarm Governorate despite the end of the Jewish holidays. However, the restriction has been relatively relaxed and only a few flying checkpoints were observed (Between Salfit town and Khirbet Qeis, and the entrances of Marda, Kifl Haris and Haris). During the week, the crossing procedures at Kafriat checkpoint have constantly changed making the movement situation\/access completely unclear to the local residents. In general, only residents of Jbara and Shufa have been able to cross the checkpoint in their own vehicle without needing a special permit.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>In Qalqiliya Governorate, the movement has been less restricted and people have been able to move freely within the governorate, including through the tunnel between Habla village and Qalqiliya town.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>In Salfit district, the movement between the villages continues to be hampered by the existence of road blocks and earth mounds and the restrictions to travel on the main roads.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>The work on preparation for the Barrier in Ar Zawiya is still suspended following a decision from the Israeli High Court of Justice. Also, the preparation work around Ariel is suspended pending new court decision.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>Barrier gates: The IDF has virtually changed the opening hours of all barrier gates in conjunction with the olive harvest (please see table below<\/i>). Although announced earlier, most of the new opening hours only went into effect after the end of the Jewish holidays on 10 October. All seasonal gates will close again after the harvest. Farmers can in principle cross the gates by foot and with donkeys and tractors without permission other than the green permit. Cars need special permission.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Nablus\/Jenin\/Tubas governorates:<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>6 to 10 October<\/strong>: The IDF closed Tayasir checkpoint east of Tubas for all Palestinians (including permit holders). Palestinians teachers were an exception to the rule. The northern Jordan Valley was announced a closed military area two months ago.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>6 October<\/strong>: The IDF closed ‘Awarta commercial checkpoint (Nablus) from 1pm until the evening of 9 October.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>7 October<\/strong>: The IDF closed the southern entrance of Balata refugee camp with earth mounds<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Ramallah\/Al Bireh governorate:<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
•\t<\/span>7, 10 and 12 October<\/strong>: At 7am during the morning rush hours , the IDF at Atara (partial) checkpoint searched cars and checked IDs which resulted in long delays for the Palestinians.<\/p><\/div>\n\n